耗评分与慢性阻塞性肺病风险之间的关联:来自NHANES的二次数据分析
Kai Jin Wang1, Hong Chen2, Jin Wang3
1Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Bishan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
BMJ open
|June 4, 2024
概括
较高的耗评分 (MDS) 与慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 风险增加有关. 饮食中的摄入量并没有改变研究群体中的这种关联.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 耗积分 (MDS) 和慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 风险之间的关系尚未得到充分证实.
- 食摄入量对这种潜在关联的影响仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查耗评分 (MDS) 和慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 的发生率之间的关联.
- 检查饮食摄入量在改变MDS和COPD之间的关系中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) 数据库进行横截面研究.
- 分析包括39852名参与者 (1762名COPD患者).
- 根据混因素进行调整,以评估MDS,食和COPD发病率之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在较高的MDS和较高的COPD发病率之间发现了显著的正相关性 (OR=1.48,95% CI:1.10至1.99).
- 饮食中的摄入量并没有显著改变MDS和COPD发病率之间的关联.
结论:
- 耗积分与COPD发病率较高有显著的相关性.
- 通过饮食摄入似乎不会改变耗和COPD风险之间的关联.
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