在患上上消化道癌症的患者中,日光暴露对身体活动和睡眠之间的关系的温和影响:一项探索性研究
Hui-Mei Chen1, Ju-Han Liu2, Chien-Sheng Huang3
1School of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|June 4, 2024
概括
暴露在白天的光线显著改善了癌症患者的睡眠质量,通过适度的身体活动. 鼓励户外活动可以提高睡眠效率,减少夜间醒来.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 癌症患者经常经历睡眠模式的破坏.
- 身体活动水平可能会受到癌症诊断和治疗的影响.
- 日光暴露是已知的昼夜节律的调节者.
研究的目的:
- 调查日光照射对胃或食道癌症患者体力活动和客观睡眠质量之间的关系的适度作用.
- 为了确定日光照射是否会影响身体活动如何影响睡眠参数.
主要方法:
- 招募了324名胃或食道癌症患者.
- 可穿戴的动图仪器客观地测量了白天光线暴露,身体活动和睡眠质量.
- 使用了统计分析,包括相关性和适度回归 (Hayes PROCESS宏观).
主要成果:
- 身体活动与睡眠效率正相关.
- 身体活动与睡眠开始后醒来负相关.
- 暴露于白天光线 (平均卢克斯和>500卢克斯) 显著减轻了体育活动与睡眠效率和入睡后醒来之间的关联.
结论:
- 暴露于白天光线的作用是对身体活动对癌症患者睡眠质量影响的调节者.
- 医疗保健提供者应促进癌症患者每日户外体育活动,以改善睡眠.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实光照和体育活动对睡眠的综合益处.
相关概念视频
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
139
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
139
Management of Insomnia
244
The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
244
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
195
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
195


