一个开发的焦虑度表的可靠性和有效性,具体针对初级焦点过症症状
Sayaka Ogawa1, Jun Tayama2, Hiroyuki Murota3
1Faculty of Humanities, Nagasaki Junshin Catholic University, 235 Mitsuyama-Mach, Nagasaki, 852-8558, Japan. sogawa@n-junshin.ac.jp.
BioPsychoSocial medicine
|June 4, 2024
概括
一个新的尺度有效地测量了初级焦点过症 (过症) 患者的焦虑. 超症状特异性焦虑量表 (ASSHS) 证明了在评估出汗引起的焦虑方面具有强大的可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 初级焦点性超 (hyperhidrosis) 与因出汗而引起的焦虑增加有关.
- 现有的尺度不能专门测量与过症相关的焦虑.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证高症症状特异性焦虑量表 (ASSHS).
- 提供一个可靠的工具来评估超的特定焦虑.
主要方法:
- 根据先前的研究和初步调查,开发了ASSHS.
- 对1207名参与者进行了ASSHS,对201人进行了可靠性再调查.
- 评估了内部一致性,有效性以及与其他焦虑和生活质量指标的相关性.
主要成果:
- 因素分析确定了10项测量"高症症状特有的焦虑".
- ASSHS表现出高可靠性 (克朗巴赫α=0.94) 和测试复试稳定性 (r=0.75).
- 在ASSHS得分和超症的严重程度,出汗引起的焦虑和生活质量之间发现了显著的相关性.
结论:
- ASSHS是一种可靠和有效的仪器,用于测量特定于过症状的焦虑.
- 这种尺度可以帮助理解和管理超的心理影响.
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