补充微量营养素 (铁,,维生素D) 和肠道微生物群
Amelia Faradina1, Alexey A Tinkov2,3,4, Anatoly V Skalny2,3
1School of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
概括
补充微量营养素,包括铁, (Se) 和维生素D (Vit D),显著影响肠道微生物群. 均衡水平对肠道健康和宿主整体福祉至关重要,影响各种健康结果.
科学领域:
- 微生物组研究 微生物组研究
- 营养免疫学 营养免疫学
- 肠道健康 肠道健康
背景情况:
- 微量营养素缺乏是一个全球性的健康问题.
- 补充剂是一种关键的治疗策略.
- 肠道微生物群在宿主健康中起着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 审查铁, (Se) 和维生素D (Vit D) 补充剂和肠道微生物群之间的关系.
- 研究这些微量营养素对宿主健康和疾病易感性的影响.
主要方法:
- 临床和实验研究的文献综述.
- 分析铁,和维生素D对肠道微生物组成的影响.
主要成果:
- 均衡的铁含量对于肠道微生物群的平衡至关重要;缺乏和过量都是有害的.
- 补充剂可以恢复肠道微生物平衡,影响肠道,大脑,丸和代谢健康.
- 维生素D调节肠道微生物群,提供抗炎功效,支持代谢健康,并可能降低疾病风险.
结论:
- 保持足够的铁含量对于健康的肠道微生物组至关重要.
- 和维生素D有益地调节肠道微生物群.
- 微量营养素-微生物组相互作用是复杂的,具有广泛的健康影响.
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