语音手术后七天的语音休息时间不超过3天:一项前性随机短期结果研究
Liat Voloch1, Michal Icht1, Boaz M Ben-David2,3,4
1Department of Communication Disorders, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
The Laryngoscope
|June 5, 2024
概括
语音手术后的3天语音休息 (VR) 期在改善声学参数方面与7天一样有效. 这种较短的VR疗法可以安全地遵循,而不会影响手术后4周的声乐结果.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 声学分析 声学分析
背景情况:
- 音声外科手术旨在通过解决声病理来改善声乐功能.
- 手术后语音休息 (VR) 是一个常见的建议,以促进愈合和优化声乐结果.
- 声外科手术后VR的最佳持续时间仍然是临床辩论的主题.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较7天和3天的语音休息 (VR) 在声外科手术后对客观声声学参数的短期影响.
- 为了确定较短的VR周期是否与较长的时间相比,会影响声音恢复.
主要方法:
- 一项前性随机研究,涉及为声病变进行声外科手术的患者.
- 患者被随机分为7天或3天的术后VR组.
- 使用混合线性模型统计分析,在手术前和术后4周测量了客观的声音参数 (,闪,HNR,MPT).
主要成果:
- 34名患者完成了这项研究,在7天和3天VR组之间,他们的人口统计和手术前声部参数相似.
- 两个VR组在4周后的术后标记上,在所有评估的声乐参数中都表现出显著和可比的改善.
- 在3天和7天的VR协议之间没有观察到声谱参数改善的统计学上显著差异.
结论:
- 3天的语音休息期在改善客观的声音参数方面不低于7天的时间.
- 这些发现表明,在声外科手术后可以安全地实施3天的VR疗程,而不会对声部恢复产生负面影响.
- 建议进行进一步的大规模,更长期的研究,以证实这些结果并探索长期影响.
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