在住院环境中解决粮食不安全问题:放学后试点研究结果
Megan Smith1, Kerry A Tepe1, Hadley Sauers-Ford1
1Division of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Journal of hospital medicine
|June 5, 2024
概括
儿科医院的干预措施有效地解决了退院后家庭的粮食不安全问题. 杂货礼品卡和冷餐被证明是可行的,可以接受的和适当的,减少短期FI.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 在儿科住院期间对食品不安全 (FI) 查的兴趣越来越大.
- 需要有效的干预措施,以解决在下放后的短期FI问题.
- 护理人员的意见对于制定相关干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定儿童医院出院后短期粮食不安全 (FI) 的干预措施.
- 评估这些干预措施的可行性,可接受性和适当性.
- 评估干预措施对减少粮食不安全的影响.
主要方法:
- 用于识别潜在干预的定性方法.
- 与护理人员进行的试点研究,他们经历了FI的释放后.
- 由护理人员评价的可行性,可接受性和适当性;FI在释放后进行评估.
主要成果:
- 杂货礼品卡和冷食品由护理人员优先考虑.
- 53名护理人员接受了干预;杂货礼品卡被普遍选择.
- 对干预措施的可行性 (76%),可接受性 (90%) 和适当性 (88%) 的高评分.
- 释放后报告的粮食不安全情况显著减少 (p < .001).
结论:
- 住院干预是可行的,可以接受的,适合解决儿童医院出院时的粮食不安全问题.
- 干预措施可以有效地缓解在过渡家庭期间的短期粮食不安全.
- 需要进一步的随机试验来确认干预的有效性.
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