在COVID-19大流行期间,专业价值和职业发展的认知变化:护士经验的定性研究
Yawen Luo1, Quanlei Li2,3, Zhiqun Ma4
1Innovation Center of Nursing Research, Nursing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Nursing open
|June 5, 2024
概括
COVID-19 疫情对护士的专业价值和职业发展观有了积极的影响. 患者的感激,社会认可和医院的支持等因素显著影响了这些变化,增强了职业动机.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行给全球医疗保健系统带来了前所未有的挑战.
- 护士的角色和经验发生了重大变化,影响了他们的专业身份和职业发展轨迹.
- 了解护士不断发展的认知能力对于医疗保健工作人员的发展和支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查护士对其专业价值的看法变化.
- 探索护士对职业发展的看法是如何受到大流行影响的.
- 确定影响这些护士认知转变的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性描述性研究设计.
- 30名执业护士从中国成都三家通用医院招募.
- 通过面对面的半结构面试收集数据,并使用内容分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 护士报告说,他们提高了专业价值认知,认识到更广泛的角色和更高的职业需求.
- 关键的影响因素包括患者的认可,社会认可和护士的自我意识.
- 职业发展中的认知变化包括增加动机,更清楚地了解环境,并定义了晋升要求.
- 医院支持,社会尊重,家庭支持和团队氛围对于职业发展至关重要.
结论:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,护士的职业价值和职业发展认知发生了积极的转变.
- 医院应实施措施,以支持护士的积极职业前景.
- 社会尊重,家庭支持和团队合作对于提高护士的职业热情至关重要.
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