枪支清洁溶剂的透通过一次性酸手套
Travis D Cribbs1, Shane S Que Hee1
1Department of Environmental Health Sciences and UCLA Center for Occupational and Environmental Health, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Journal of occupational and environmental hygiene
|June 5, 2024
概括
在混合物中,烯酸手套对枪支清洁溶剂的抗性降低了. 较厚的手套提供了更多的保护,但两种测试的手套都不适合长时间使用,增加了暴露风险.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全 职业健康和安全
- 材料科学是一种材料科学.
- 分析化学是一种分析化学.
背景情况:
- 一次性化手套是常见的个人防护设备 (PPE).
- 通过手套透化学物质是工作场所的一个重大危险.
- 枪支清洗溶剂含有复杂的混合物,可能会影响手套的完整性.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估枪支清洁溶剂的透性 (霍普的No. 9) 通过两种类型的酸盐手套.
- 研究混合物成分对透参数的相互作用影响.
- 为了评估使用这些手套与溶剂的化学物质接触的风险.
主要方法:
- 使用闭环ASTM F739单元进行透测试.
- 使用毛细管气体染色学-质谱学分析透化合物.
- 薄型 (衣草) 和厚型 (蓝色) 亚酸手套之间的透阻力比较.
主要成果:
- 与较薄的衣草手套相比,更厚的蓝色烯酸手套表现出优越的抗性.
- 尽管突破时间相似,但在60分钟内,3.2倍的质量透了衣草手套.
- 煤油组件发生了意想不到的快速透,这与制造商的阻力指南相反.
结论:
- 两种测试的化手套都被认为是不可接受的,不能与霍普号一起使用. 9 基于风险评估的溶剂.
- 化学混合物可能会损害酸盐手套的预期保护性能,增加暴露风险.
- 需要改进的手套测试方法来确保工人对复杂化学物质暴露的安全.
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