[应对灾害的业务连续性能力:瓦卡亚马县不同行业的比较研究]
Ikuharu Morioka1, Tatsuya Takeshita1, Kazuhisa Miyashita1
1Wakayama Occupational Health Support Center.
概括
业务连续性计划 (BCP) 的认识正在增长,但制定方法滞后,特别是在生命线行业. 建议对BCP模板进行教育,以提高企业的弹性和防灾能力.
科学领域:
- 灾害管理 灾害管理
- 工商管理 工商管理
背景情况:
- 业务连续性规划 (BCP) 对于组织应对中断的弹性至关重要.
- 自然灾害和新出现的传染病对企业构成重大威胁.
研究的目的:
- 评估不同行业的BCP制定情况.
- 确定企业在BCP开发中所面临的挑战.
- 评估对自然灾害和危机事件的准备情况.
主要方法:
- 在日本瓦卡亚马县的1,583家企业中进行的一项调查.
- 匿名,自我管理的调查问卷通过邮件分发.
- 分析了387个有效的答案,按行业分类:制造业,生命线等.
主要成果:
- 超过50%的企业都知道BCP,但制定率各不相同 (34.8%-41.5%).
- 生命线行业在BCP制定和准备措施方面出现了显著的延迟.
- 许多企业,特别是生命线行业,缺乏关于BCP开发的知识,并面临资源限制.
结论:
- 尽管提高了意识,但BCP制定进展不足.
- 生命线行业需要有针对性的支持,以提高业务连续性的能力.
- 教育举措,包括使用BCP模板,对于简化制定和改善防灾准备至关重要.
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