贝宁的息护理进展:利用世卫组织发展指标进行情况分析.
Kouessi Anthelme Agbodande1,2, Freddy Gnangnon3,4, Mickael Assogba5
1Programme National des soins Palliatifs (PNSP/MS), Cotonou, Bénin. agbotem@yahoo.fr.
BMC palliative care
|June 5, 2024
概括
贝宁的息护理 (PC) 发展显示出新兴的政治和社区参与. 然而,在教育,研究,基本药物和获得PC服务方面仍然存在重大挑战.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 在大多数非洲国家,息治疗 (PC) 评估是有限的.
- 贝宁试行了世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的指标,以衡量PC发展.
研究的目的:
- 评估贝宁目前的息护理状况.
- 在贝宁的背景下评估世卫组织PC指标的可行性和相关性.
主要方法:
- 利益相关者研讨会,以调整和评估世卫组织的PC指标.
- 在2023年3月至5月期间进行的数据收集.
- 调查调整和数据源协议.
主要成果:
- 他注意到新兴的社区参与和对PC的政治承诺.
- 阿片类药物的消费量很低 (0.18 ME mg/人);34%的设施储存了必需的PC药物.
- 只有16.5%的患者获得口服吗啡;没有PC培训在教育机构;有限的专家团队 (0.08/100,000).
结论:
- 贝宁证明了对PC的政治,专业和社区承诺日益增长.
- 在PC教育,研究,基本药物的可用性和服务可访问性方面存在重大差距.
- 应对这些挑战对于在贝宁推进PC至关重要.
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