患者对多样性敏感护理的看法:系统性审查
Ewout Daniël Lieven Lauwers1, Robin Vandecasteele2, Michael McMahon3
1Erasmus University Medical Center, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015 GD, The Netherlands. e.lauwers@erasmusmc.nl.
International journal for equity in health
|June 5, 2024
概括
患者渴望多样性敏感的护理,包括以患者为中心和文化定制的方法. 然而,他们报告说,由于医疗保健提供者的缺陷,他们感到不满.
科学领域:
- 健康差距 研究 研究 研究 研究
- 以患者为中心的护理研究研究
- 医疗保健中的文化能力.
背景情况:
- 对多样性敏感的护理旨在减少健康差异.
- 在了解患者对这种护理的看法方面存在差距.
- 这篇评论探讨了患者的经验,期望和满意度.
研究的目的:
- 描述患者对多样性敏感护理的看法.
- 识别患者的经验和期望.
- 评估患者对多样性敏感护理的满意度.
主要方法:
- 对34篇文章进行了系统审查.
- 在多个数据库 (Medline,Embase等) 进行了搜索. 在2022年12月.
- 融合混合方法设计与主题合成.
主要成果:
- 对多样性敏感的护理有三个组成部分:以患者为中心,文化定制和一致的护理.
- 患者表示对沟通,文化定制和提供商一致性不满.
- 语言,种族,文化和性别一致性对于优质护理至关重要.
结论:
- 患者对多样性敏感护理的看法是多方面的.
- 能力包括沟通,同情,自我意识和文化调整.
- 患者在多样性敏感护理的所有组成部分都经历了不满.
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