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相关概念视频

Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

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Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
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相关实验视频

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The Use of Mixed Reality in Custom-Made Revision Hip Arthroplasty: A First Case Report
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开发一个核心的结局设置为acetabular骨折:一个系统的审查协议协议.

Denise Schulz1,2, Adrian Deichsel3,4, Martin C Jordan3,5

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany. Denise.Schulz@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.

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概括

本系统性审查确定了骨骨折治疗的结果和测量方法. 目标是为未来的临床试验开发标准化的核心结果集,改进基于证据的患者护理.

关键词:
乙骨骨折是指一个骨骨折.核心成果集是一个核心成果集.结果措施结果措施.系统性审查 系统性审查

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
  • 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
  • 临床试验方法论 临床试验方法论

背景情况:

  • 对骨骨折的临床试验缺乏标准化的结果和测量,阻碍了可比性和研究综合.
  • 标准化对于汇集研究结果,推进最佳骨骨折治疗知识和改善患者护理至关重要.
  • 本系统性审查旨在通过识别报告的结果和测量来解决这种异质性.

研究的目的:

  • 系统地识别和分类所有报告的结果及其测量方法从手术治疗骨骨折的研究.
  • 为骨骨折研究开发一个核心结果集 (COS),确保未来临床试验的一致性和可比性.
  • 通过标准化研究成果,促进基于证据的治疗决策,并加强患者护理.

主要方法:

  • 在MEDLINE,CENTRAL,Web of Science,ClinicalTrials.gov和WHO ICTRP的系统文献搜索,寻找16岁及以上患者手术治疗骨骨折的研究.
  • 包括英语和德语出版的前性和后性研究;不包括非手术治疗,病理骨折,多创伤患者和儿科病例.
  • 评估结果报告偏差,并将异质定义的结果分类为使用有效性试验 (COMET) 主要结果措施分类学领域的领域.

主要成果:

  • 预计将确定大量研究,调查骨折治疗方法.
  • 很可能会发现各种各样的结果,各种定义和测量工具.
  • 审查将对这些结果进行分类,以告知核心结果集的发展.

结论:

  • 系统性审查将提供目前在骨骨折研究中报告的结果的全面概述.
  • 确定结果及其分类将成为提出核心结果集的基础.
  • 一个限制是,审查只会确定先前报告的结果,可能缺失的新型或新出现的相关措施.