在COVID大流行期间进行乳腺癌管理
Gulcin Turkmen Sariyildiz1, Fikriye Figen Ayhan2
1Department of General Surgery, Operating Room Services, Vocational School of Health Services, Atilim University, Ankara, Turkiye.
概括
COVID-19大流行影响了乳腺癌患者的管理,改变了医生访问分配. 虽然总体来看仍然是相似的,外科手术,心脏病和康复服务的增长,而其他下降.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行给医疗保健系统带来了前所未有的挑战.
- 乳腺癌的管理需要持续的护理,使其容易受到干扰.
- 了解大流行对乳腺癌患者可访问性的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19对乳腺癌患者管理的影响.
- 为了比较疫情前和疫情期间新诊断的乳腺癌患者和随访乳腺癌患者的护理可及性和分配情况.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项单一中心的回顾性研究.
- 分析了2018年3月至2022年乳腺癌患者医生访问的数据.
- 研究人员比较了各个专业的访问分布和趋势,比较了疫情前和期间的情况.
主要成果:
- 新诊断的乳腺癌病例百分比在疫情前和期间保持相似.
- 随访患者的成像研究显著下降 (53.33%),而查测试显示没有显著变化.
- 一般外科的诊断增加了 (+44.6%),整形外科的诊断减少了 (-42.04%),心脏病 (+96.59%) 和康复 (+75%) 的诊断增加了,而肺病,急诊,内科和重症监护的诊断减少了. 瘤诊所的访问情况保持稳定.
结论:
- 尽管医生总体访问稳定,但COVID-19流行病显著改变了乳腺癌患者的护理分配.
- 手术,心脏病和康复服务的需求增加,而其他非瘤服务的需求下降.
- 这些变化凸显了大流行对专门癌症护理的复杂影响.
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