日本女性临床护士的感冒敏感性:一项全国性的研究
Miyuki Suzuki1, Toshie Tsuchida1, Aki Ibe2
1School of Nursing, Hyogo Medical University, 1-3-6 Minatojima, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-8530, Japan.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|June 6, 2024
概括
感冒敏感性影响了日本医院的许多护士,超过44%的护士每天都经历这种情况. 这影响了他们的福祉和工作,突出了改善舒适性和护理的干预措施的需要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 感冒敏感性是影响医疗保健专业人员的一个普遍问题.
- 在日本,女性护士可能会在工作环境中遇到与暴露于寒冷有关的独特挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查日本医院的女护士对寒冷敏感性的流行和性质.
- 探索这种人群中感冒敏感性,健康和生活习惯之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面调查设计,涉及来自日本14家医院的1138名女护士.
- 数据收集包括自我报告的感冒敏感性 (感知和Hiesho感觉量表),护理期间的感冒,以及使用健康和生活习惯诊断目录 (DIHAL.2) 的健康/生活习惯.
主要成果:
- 44.3%的护士报告每日感冒敏感,21.4%的护士被诊断出患有感冒敏感障碍.
- 大多数 (63.1%) 患者在护理过程中感到手冷,其中28.1%的人感到不舒服.
- 患有感冒敏感性障碍的护士的整体健康状况较差,运动,饮食规律,休息和睡眠充足度得分较低.
结论:
- 感冒敏感性是日本医院的女性护士中普遍存在的问题,与一般女性人口相比.
- 这些发现强调了需要有针对性的干预措施,以提高护士的舒适性和优化患者护理服务.
- 解决护士的感冒敏感性对于他们的福祉和医疗保健服务的质量至关重要.
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