与ADHD相关的影响:一个总体审查
Blandine French1,2, Gamze Nalbant3, Hannah Wright1
1NIHR MindTech MedTech Cooperative, Nottingham National Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Center (NIHR BRC), Institute of Mental Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
注意缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 在精神,身体和社会健康领域显著增加了风险. 本综合性综述综合了有关ADHD患者这些不良结果的证据.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
背景情况:
- 注意缺陷多动性障碍 (ADHD) 影响多达5%的人口,其特点是冲动性,多动性和注意力不集中.
- 患有多动症 (ADHD) 的症状导致精神健康,身体健康和社会结果的显著损伤和风险增加.
- 关于不良结果的证据的广泛性使得这些风险的合成具有挑战性.
研究的目的:
- 进行总体审查,以识别和综合与注意力缺陷多动症障碍 (ADHD) 相关的风险.
- 提供与ADHD相关的不良心理健康,身体健康和社会/生活方式结果的全面概述.
主要方法:
- 采用了总体审查方法,搜索了五个数据库进行系统性,元分析和叙事评论.
- 在包含的评论的发现上进行了叙事综合.
- 进行了包含的出版物的质量评估.
主要成果:
- 确定了16675个记录,其中125个审查符合纳入标准.
- 一个叙事综合揭示了与ADHD相关的三个关键风险领域:心理健康,身体健康和社会/生活方式.
- 大多数包含的评论被评为质量好或中等.
结论:
- 这一综合性综述强调了与ADHD相关的广泛风险,超出了其核心症状领域.
- 这些发现强调了ADHD对个人的日常功能和整体幸福感的深刻影响.
- 这种综合提供了有价值的见解,以了解和解决多方面的ADHD的不良结果.
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