TNFRSF4表达的预后意义和病理学模型的开发,以预测肝细胞癌表达
Zhaoyong Yan1, Xiang Li2, Zeyu Li3
1Department of Interventional Radiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, China.
Heliyon
|June 6, 2024
概括
瘤坏死因子受体超级家族4 (TNFRSF4) 成员的表达和一种新的病理学模型显示为肝细胞癌 (HCC) 存活率的预后标志物具有前景. 性别影响了这些标志物与患者结果的关系.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 瘤坏死因子受体超级家族成员4 (TNFRSF4) 与癌症进展有关,特别是肝细胞癌 (HCC).
- 了解TNFRSF4在HCC的预后价值对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究TNFRSF4表达在HCC患者的预后意义.
- 开发和验证HCC中TNFRSF4表达的预测病理学模型.
主要方法:
- 从TCGA数据库中对HCCC患者队列进行RNA测序分析,以评估TNFRSF4表达和整体存活 (OS).
- 血素-氨酸染色和分析,以构建一个病理学模型来预测TNFRSF4表达.
- 路径丰富,免疫检查点标记物和免疫细胞透分析以阐明生物机制.
主要成果:
- 在HCC瘤组织中,TNFRSF4表达升高,与晚期病理阶段和残留瘤状况相关.
- 较高的TNFRSF4表达与不利的OS有关,特别是在男性HCC患者中.
- 病理学模型准确预测了TNFRSF4表达和相关的高分数与更糟糕的OS和男性死亡风险增加,涉及EMT和Tregs等途径.
结论:
- TNFRSF4表达和病理学得分作为HCCOS的潜在预后生物标志物.
- 性别是影响TNFRSF4和HCC病理学得分的预后关联的一个重要因素.
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