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早期的蚊虫驱虫剂暴露与ADHD类行为之间的关联

Cheng Zhou^1,2, Weiwen Fu^1,2, Xinyu Wei^1,2

¹Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.

Journal of public health (Oxford, England)

|June 6, 2024

概括

早期接触蚊虫驱虫剂与儿童注意力缺陷/多动症 (ADHD) 类行为增加有关. 1-3岁之间的时期似乎是这种关联的敏感窗口.

科学领域:

环境健康环境健康
神经发育障碍神经发育障碍
儿科儿科儿科

背景情况:

关于早年接触蚊虫驱虫剂对ADHD症状的影响的研究有限.
这项研究调查了蚊虫驱虫剂暴露 (产前到3岁) 与儿童 (3-9岁) 患有多动症类行为之间的关联.

研究的目的:

探索早年接触蚊虫驱蚊剂和类似ADHD的行为之间的联系.
为了确定敏感的发育时期,蚊虫驱蚊剂暴露有关ADHD类行为.

主要方法:

在中国合肥市12275名儿童的横截面研究.
主要照顾者的自我报告暴露数据.
使用斯旺森,诺兰和佩勒姆,版本IV (SNAP-IV) 和康纳斯家长评分表 (CPRS) 评估的类似ADHD的行为.
统计分析包括交叉分析,二进制物流回归和线性回归.

主要成果:

经过调整后的分析显示,早年接触蚊虫驱蚊剂与较高的ADHD类行为风险有关 (OR=1.81).
1-3岁之间的暴露被确定为敏感时期 (OR=1.89).
观察到剂量-反应关系,增加暴露与更高的ADHD类行为可能性相关.

结论:

早期接触蚊虫驱蚊剂与儿童的多动性多动症类似行为有关.
这种关联的关键敏感时期在1-3岁之间被确定.

关键词:

类似ADHD的行为生命早期的早期生活室内空气污染室内空气污染蚊虫驱蚊剂的暴露暴露

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