在熟练护理设施中治疗物质使用障碍:描述居民经验
Arianna Parkhideh1, Kimberly J Beiting, Meredith Yang
1From the Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL (AP, MY); Division of Geriatric Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN (KJB); and Section of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL (AJL, SL).
Journal of addiction medicine
|June 6, 2024
概括
有物质使用障碍 (SUD) 的熟练护理机构 (SNF) 居民面临着耻辱和有限的治疗机会等挑战. 他们的康复经验和需求差异很大,突出了需要在SNF内改善护理和支持.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 患有物质使用障碍 (SUD) 的患者在熟练护理设施 (SNF) 中遇到重大障碍,包括耻辱和治疗机会不足.
- 具有SUD的SNF居民的独特需求和经验需要深入调查以提高护理质量.
研究的目的:
- 探索SNF居民与SUD关于他们的护理经验的观点.
- 为了确定在SNF居住的SUD个人恢复的挑战和促进者.
主要方法:
- 进行了19次半结构面试,与芝加哥大都会地区的SUD与SNF居民进行了面试.
- 收集的利克特型反应和物质使用查数据.
- 使用Dedoose软件分析了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个关键主题:SNF作为潜在的恢复地点,可变的恢复障碍,异质的SUD护理经验和多方面的居民需求.
- 突出不一致的咨询和SUD治疗的机会,耻辱的普遍性,物质使用和过量服用.
- 揭示了需要加强社会工作支持,活动,咨询和改善员工SUD知识的需求.
结论:
- 有SUD的SNF居民经历了可变的护理质量和治疗机会,取决于设施资源.
- 进一步的研究至关重要,以提高SNF中越来越多的SUD患者的护理质量.
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