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体重调整的腰指数与牙周炎之间的关联:一个基于人口的研究

Lihan Xu¹, Yuntao Liu¹, Chenchen Zhao¹

¹College of Stomatology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.

|June 6, 2024

概括

体重调整的腰围指数 (WWI),衡量中心肥胖,与牙周炎的更高患病率有关. 这一发现突出了第一次世界大战的重点.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
牙周病学牙周病学
肥胖问题研究研究

背景情况:

中部肥胖与各种健康问题有关.
牙周炎是一种常见的炎症性疾病,影响牙.
需要新的人类指数来评估健康风险.

研究的目的:

调查体重调整的腰围指数 (WWI) 与牙周炎患病率之间的关联.
提供关于中心肥胖和牙周健康之间的关系的证据.

主要方法:

使用NHANES 2009-2014年数据进行的横截面研究 (n=10,289).
第一次世界大战计算为腰围除以体重的平方根.
多变量逻辑回归和光滑曲线拟合分析了第一次世界大战和牙周炎的关系.

主要成果:

在30岁以上的成年人中发现了第一次世界大战和牙周炎之间的显著正相关性 (OR: 1.20).
最高的第一次世界大战四分位数显示,牙周炎患病率比最低的四分位数增加了27% (OR:1.27).
与≥60.0年龄组相比,在30-60岁年龄组中,这种联系更强烈.

结论:

WWI与牙周炎有积极的相关性,特别是中度形式.
WWI可能成为改善普通人口牙周炎预防策略的宝贵工具.

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