作为一种干预措施,患者报告的结果措施:关于反影响的系统审查的全面概述
Laura Wittich1, Chrissa Tsatsaronis1, David Kuklinski2
1Department of Health Care Management, School of Economics and Management, Technical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
概括
患者报告结果措施 (PROMs) 的反可以改善护理流程,但对患者健康结果有不确定的影响. 需要进一步的研究来最大限度地提高PROM反效益.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 证据综合 证据综合
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果措施 (PROM) 越来越多地用于让患者参与他们的医疗保健.
- PROM反为改善健康结果和护理过程提供了洞察力.
- 本研究综合了PROM反对患者护理的影响.
研究的目的:
- 综合审查PROM反对患者健康和护理过程的影响.
- 为基于证据的关于PROM在改善患者护理中的作用的讨论做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 按照柯克伦协作指南进行的文献评论的系统概述.
- 包括跨不同治疗领域的审查,评估PROM反对健康和护理结果的影响.
- 使用修改后的AMSTAR 2来评估方法质量;量化了主要研究的重叠.
主要成果:
- 分析了40篇评论,其方法质量总体较低.
- 普罗姆的反显示了提高护理质量流程的潜力.
- 对患者健康结果的影响不那么有说服力,尽管医生与患者的互动有所改善.
结论:
- PROM反对医生与患者的互动产生了积极的影响.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解PROM反的全部影响,并优化其对患者的健康益处.
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