开发和验证韩国版的遗传咨询自我效能度表
Sunhee Tak1,2, Beom Hee Lee3, In Hee Choi1
1Department of Genetic Counseling, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Journal of genetic counseling
|June 7, 2024
概括
韩国版本的遗传咨询自我效能量表 (K-GCSES) 得到了验证,揭示了适用于评估韩国遗传咨询师能力的三因素结构.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 遗传咨询 教育 遗传咨询 教育
背景情况:
- 遗传咨询师自我效能影响工作绩效.
- 在韩国,评估遗传咨询师需要一个经过验证的规模.
研究的目的:
- 核实韩国版遗传咨询自效量表 (K-GCSES) 的可靠性和有效性.
- 为韩国文化背景调整原来的GCSES.
主要方法:
- 将GCSES翻译和反译成韩语.
- 用确认和探索因素分析 (EFA) 来评估构造的有效性.
- 使用克伦巴赫的alpha和测试-重试可靠性 (类内相关系数) 来评估可靠性.
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析表明,与原来的六个因素结构不太符合.
- 探索性因子分析确定了K-GCSES的三要素结构:"咨询能力和心理社会技能"",遗传测试"和"信息收集".
- 该K-GCSES证明了可接受的可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.985) 和有效性,子因素之间有很高的相关性 (0.711-0.983).
结论:
- 韩国基因辅导员和学生的K-GCSES以其三要素结构为可靠和有效的评估工具.
- 与原来的GCSES相比,文化差异可能解释了因子结构的变化.
- 韩国基因咨询计划的K-GCSES可以提高专业性和教育质量.
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