慢性自发性疹症中的生活质量和感知压力:计算负担
Jose Reeshma1, Olasseri Kalathingal Reena Mariyath2, Ktp Dayal Narayan3
1Department of Dermatology, Malabar Medical College, Modakkallur, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Indian dermatology online journal
|June 7, 2024
概括
慢性自发性疹 (CSU) 显著影响患者的生活质量 (QoL) 并增加感知压力. 超过一半的CSU患者经历中度至重度的QoL损伤和压力,突出了对综合护理的关键需求.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 慢性自发性疹 (CSU) 是一种经常与心理痛苦相关的皮肤疾病.
- 关于CSU患者的生活质量 (QoL) 和感知压力的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估被诊断患有CSU的个体的QoL和感知压力水平.
- 了解与慢性疹相关的心理负担.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及54名CSU患者的三级护理医院的横截面研究.
- 使用慢性疹-生活质量 (CU-QoL) 问卷来测量QoL.
- 使用感知压力量表 (PSS) 来评估感知压力.
主要成果:
- 平均CU-QoL得分为55.78,平均PSS得分为16.31. 这两项测试的结果是:
- 几乎一半 (48.1%) 的患者报告了中度的 QoL 损伤,3.7% 患有严重的 QoL 损伤.
- 很大一部分患者报告中度 (51.9%) 至高 (11.1%) 的压力水平.
结论:
- 超过50%的CSU患者在生活质量方面经历了中度至严重的损害.
- 相当数量的CSU患者也报告了中度至高水平的感知压力.
- 调查结果强调CSU对心理的影响很大,需要全面的管理策略.
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