相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 24, 2025

05:26
Synthesis of Single-Crystalline Core-Shell Metal-Organic Frameworks
Published on: February 10, 2023
2.5K
混合占用:晶体结构是石类型的LiLu[MoO4]2
Ingo Hartenbach1, Robin F Hertweck2
1University of Stuttgart, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
概括
合成了二 bis-[orthomolybdate(VI) ] 的单晶体. 这种化合物表现出一种scheelite结构,具有混合和luteetium离子占用率.
科学领域:
- 无机化学 无机化学 有机化学
- 固态化学 固态化学
- 晶体学 晶体学是指结晶学.
背景情况:
- 和基酸盐对各种应用有兴趣.
- 之前的研究已经研究了使用粉末X射线衍射的相关化合物.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和描述二 bis-[orthomolybdate(VI) ],LiLu[MoO4]2.4的.
- 为了确定标题化合物的晶体结构.
- 将发现与以前的研究进行比较.
主要方法:
- 使用了单晶X射线衍射.
- 对所有原子的异构位移参数进行了改进.
主要成果:
- 作为一种副产品,获得了LiLu[MoO4]2的粗无色单晶.
- 该化合物结晶成石结构类型 (四角形,空间组I41/a).
- 在4b Wyckoff位置观察到1:1的Li+和Lu3+的混合占用率.
结论:
- 成功确定了二 bis-[orthomolybdate(VI) ] 的晶体结构.
- 与以前的粉末X射线研究相比,使用异构位移参数的精细化提供了更详细的结构描述.
相关概念视频
Ionic Crystal Structures
14.3K
Ionic crystals consist of two or more different kinds of ions that usually have different sizes. The packing of these ions into a crystal structure is more complex than the packing of metal atoms that are the same size.
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
14.3K
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
26.3K
Crystal Field Theory
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
26.3K
Lattice Centering and Coordination Number
9.6K
The structure of a crystalline solid, whether a metal or not, is best described by considering its simplest repeating unit, which is referred to as its unit cell. The unit cell consists of lattice points that represent the locations of atoms or ions. The entire structure then consists of this unit cell repeating in three dimensions. The three different types of unit cells present in the cubic lattice are illustrated in Figure 1.
Types of Unit Cells
Imagine taking a large number of identical...
Types of Unit Cells
Imagine taking a large number of identical...
9.6K
Metallic Solids
18.4K
Metallic solids such as crystals of copper, aluminum, and iron are formed by metal atoms. The structure of metallic crystals is often described as a uniform distribution of atomic nuclei within a “sea” of delocalized electrons. The atoms within such a metallic solid are held together by a unique force known as metallic bonding that gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties.
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
18.4K
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
42.3K
Tetrahedral Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
42.3K
Predicting Molecular Geometry
34.3K
VSEPR Theory for Determination of Electron Pair Geometries
34.3K

