干预放射病患者的虚拟现实:一项初步研究
Loïc Grange1, Rémi Grange1, Sylvain Bertholon1
1Department of Radiology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-En-Jarez, France.
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 耳机对于接受干预性放射学手术的患者来说是安全和可行的. 这项技术有效地减少了患者的疼痛和焦虑,改善了整体体验.
科学领域:
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 干预性放射学手术往往会引起患者的不适,疼痛和焦虑.
- 传统的疼痛和焦虑管理可能对所有患者来说都不够.
研究的目的:
- 评估在干预性放射学手术过程中使用虚拟现实 (VR) 耳机的耐受性和可行性.
- 在这种环境中评估VR的安全性,有效性和患者满意度.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,单中心研究,涉及从2020年12月到2022年6月接受干预放射学手术的患者.
- 除了标准的止痛药和抗焦虑药外,患者还获得了VR耳机.
- 排除标准包括沟通困难,,非语言状态和怀孕. 评估了安全性,可行性,疼痛,焦虑,舒适性和满意度.
主要成果:
- 对100名患者提供VR耳机,其中9人拒绝接受. 在93.5%的病例中,手术完成,只有6.6%的人提前取下耳机.
- 在2.3%的手术中发生轻微不良事件 (不适,恶心);没有报告重大不良事件.
- 93.9%的患者报告了整体效益,90.2%的人会推VR,94.4%的护理人员感到满意. 平均疼痛和焦虑分数在手术后显著下降.
结论:
- 虚拟现实技术是传统治疗的可行和安全补充,用于在局部麻醉下进行的手术.
- 在干预性放射学程序期间,VR可以通过管理疼痛和焦虑来显著地使患者受益.
- 患者和护理人员的高满意度表明VR是提高患者在干预放射学中的体验的宝贵工具.
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