腹部时间跟踪:父母回忆和婴儿直接观察之间的检查协议
Ketaki Inamdar1, Stacey C Dusing2, Leroy Thacker3
1Ketaki Inamdar, PT, PhD, is Assistant Professor, Department of Human Performance-Physical Therapy, West Virginia University, Morgantown; ketaki.inamdar@hsc.wvu.edu.
概括
父母回忆精确地测量了满期婴儿的腹部时间,但高估了早产婴儿的腹部时间. 建议对早产婴儿进行直接观察,以确保准确的腹部时间评估.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 婴儿发育 婴儿发育
- 运动技能的评估
背景情况:
- 父母的回忆是评估婴儿定位实践的主要方法,如腹部时间.
- 有关家长回忆测量腹部时间的准确性存在担忧.
- 没有先前的研究证实了父母回忆与腹部时间的黄金标准方法相比.
研究的目的:
- 评估父母回忆和婴儿腹部时间的直接观察之间的一致性.
- 调查早产对腹部时间回忆的准确性的影响.
主要方法:
- 在一年内进行了一项横截面的观察性研究.
- 三十二个婴儿-父母二合体 (19个满期,13个早产) 参与了.
- 家庭录制的视频作为直接观察的代理,与12项家长回忆调查相比.
主要成果:
- 父母的回忆与完全期婴儿的直接观察有适度的相关性 (ρ = .54,p = .002).
- 对早产婴儿的父母回忆和直接观察之间没有发现显著的相关性 (p = .23).
- 与直接观察相比,早产婴儿的父母高估了每天平均2.5倍的腹部时间.
结论:
- 父母的回忆是可以接受的,以评估在短时间内在满期婴儿的腹部时间.
- 过早出生婴儿的父母可能会错误地高估腹部时间.
- 建议结合主观和客观措施来准确评估早产婴儿的腹部时间.
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