移动技术的使用,以简化在急诊室的治疗前患者流量:观察性可用性研究
Panzhang Wang1, Lei Yu1, Tao Li1
1Department of Medical Informatics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|June 7, 2024
概括
患者携带的智能手机显著减少了急诊室等待时间,并提高了与收纳台相比的可用性. 这种移动自我注册系统提高了紧急护理的效率和患者满意度.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者流量管理患者流量管理
背景情况:
- 紧急诊所 (ED) 面临着严重的压力对分拣护士由于快速的患者评估和数据输入.
- 自助服务技术可以通过允许患者数据输入来减轻护士的工作负担.
- 亭子在ED接待区带来空间和流量挑战,促使人们探索移动解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 调查移动技术在改善急诊室患者流动方面的有效性.
- 评估智能手机和QR码在ED患者自我登记中的使用情况.
主要方法:
- 在三个ED中,使用患者智能手机和QR码进行自我注册的移动系统被实施.
- 患者扫描QR码以访问智能手机上的自我注册应用程序.
- 对系统的及时性和可用性进行了评估,使用模拟的患者到达和分组护士反 (净促进者得分) 来与亭子对比.
主要成果:
- 智能手机自我注册的采用率高于 (5928/8575),而智能手机自我注册的采用率更高 (7330/8532).
- 智能手机的使用显著减少了参考工作 (8.8%与43.7%) 和平均预试等待时间 (2.9与4.4分钟).
- 易于完成任务的可用性得分,对时间的满意度和支持对于智能手机来说显著更高. 三级护士报告说,移动注册的净发起人得分 (Net Promoter Score) 显著更高 (93.3%对13.3%).
结论:
- 患者携带的智能手机是ED自我注册的可行工具,提高了可用性和效率.
- 拟议的移动自我注册系统,其定制的排队模式,预计将尽量减少ED预试等待时间.
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