药剂师社区组织的合作,以解决与健康有关的社会需求
概括
社区药房和社区组织 (CBOs) 可以合作解决影响药物使用的与健康有关的社会需求 (HRSNs). 建立这些实体之间的信任和关系是成功推患者和优化健康结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 健康的社会决定因素
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
背景情况:
- 社区组织 (CBOs) 解决与健康相关的社会需求 (HRSNs).
- 社区药房是识别和处理患者HRSN的重要接触点.
- 药房和CBOs之间的合作可以优化药物使用和患者的结果.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估两个社区药房-CBO合作模式.
- 评估这些模型在解决患者HRSN影响药物坚持方面的有效性.
- 确定实施药房-CBO合作伙伴关系中的关键主题和挑战.
主要方法:
- 研究了两个模型:CBO发起的和药房发起的.
- 在CBO发起的模型中,CBO将客户转介给药房.
- 在药房发起的模型中,药剂师对患者进行查,并根据需要将其转介给CBOs.
主要成果:
- 常见的HRSNs包括高压力,表格困难,感到压倒和粮食不安全.
- 两种模型都确定了需要药物管理或面临HRSNs的患者.
- 患者的信任和药房和CBO工作人员之间的有效沟通至关重要.
结论:
- 药房-CBO合作有效地识别了影响药物优化的HRSNs患者.
- 在药房和CBO人员之间建立信任和个人关系对于成功的转诊至关重要.
- 这些模型为将社会需求支持纳入药房实践提供了一个框架.
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