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为青少年扩大学校体育活动计划的过程评估:体育活动4每个人都
Matthew Mclaughlin1,2,3,4,5, Jed Duff6, Elizabeth Campbell2,3,4,5
1Center for Child Health Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Journal of physical activity & health
|June 7, 2024
概括
在规模扩大试验期间,学校的工作人员发现体育活动4人 (PA4E1) 计划是可以接受的,适当的和可行的. 成功的关键因素包括为全校体育活动提供资金,提供支持和员工参与.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 基于学校的干预措施
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 身体活动4每个人都 (PA4E1) 是一项经过验证的全校体育活动计划.
- 一个扩大规模的试验 (2017-2020年) 调整并测试了PA4E1计划.
- 这项研究评估了该计划在扩大规模期间的可接受性,适当性和可行性.
研究的目的:
- 从学校工作人员的角度评估PA4E1计划的可接受性,适当性和可行性.
- 确定影响学校工作人员对计划实施的看法的因素.
- 为学校体育活动计划的未来适应性和可扩展性提供建议.
主要方法:
- 利用在线调查和焦点小组/采访学校工作人员 (校内冠军,体育教师,校长,体育教师).
- 在为期两年的实施期间收集的定量和定性数据.
- 三角化调查/采访数据与现有的网站参与度,调整,修改和主要结果 (体育活动实践) 的数据.
主要成果:
- 学校工作人员报告说,PA4E1是非常可接受的,适当的,并且可行.
- 七个关键主题出现了:计划资金,实施支持交付,识别容易获胜,招募有效的学校冠军,确保校长购买,管理员工流动,和整个学校的参与.
- 这些主题为成功实施计划提供了洞察力.
结论:
- 在扩展期间,PA4E1在学校工作人员中表现出高度的接受性,适当性和可行性.
- 提供了改进PA4E1和类似学校体育活动倡议的建议.
- 调查结果可以为未来对计划可扩展性和适合更广泛采用的评估提供信息.
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