在息治疗中通过信仰和家庭支持增强尊严:一项定性研究
Silva Dakessian Sailian1, Yakubu Salifu2, Nancy Preston2
1American University of Beirut, Hariri School of Nursing, Riad El Solh, PO Box: 11 0236, Beirut, 1107, 2020, Lebanon. sd61@aub.edu.lb.
BMC palliative care
|June 7, 2024
概括
对上帝的信仰和强有力的家庭支持是保持黎巴嫩息治疗患者尊严的关键. 与疾病相关的变化,而不是疾病本身,影响了尊严,强调了需要有同情心的护理.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 尊严在息治疗中至关重要,但疾病可能会侵蚀它,导致痛苦.
- 了解尊严的多维性质,受到价值观和环境的影响,对于改善护理至关重要.
- 探索黎巴嫩患者在息治疗期间维护尊严的观点是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 探索在黎巴嫩有息治疗需求的成年患者对尊严的理解.
- 调查在黎巴嫩文化背景下,在疾病和医疗保健互动期间如何维护尊严.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项定性采访研究,对黎巴嫩的14名来自家庭住院和门诊的患者进行了采访.
- 这项研究采用了社会建设主义的透镜,并使用反射主题分析分析数据.
主要成果:
- 尊严在很大程度上是通过对上帝的信仰和宗教习俗来定.
- 家庭支持在维持患者的身体,心理和社会福祉方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 可访问,公平和富有同情心的医疗保健,以及身体和精神健康,对于维护尊严至关重要.
结论:
- 在黎巴嫩背景下,信仰和牢固的家庭关系是维护尊严的主要要素.
- 与疾病相关的变化,而不是疾病本身,可以减少尊严,强调关系联系的重要性.
- 文化和宗教背景塑造了对尊严的看法,这些发现可能会转移到全球类似的社会.
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