实施工作场所干预措施促进心理健康的障碍和促进因素:定性证据综合分析
Charlotte Paterson1, Caleb Leduc2,3, Margaret Maxwell4
1Nursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Professional Research Unit, University of Stirling, Pathfoot Building, Stirling, FK9 4LA, Scotland, UK.
实施职场心理健康干预措施需要领导力支持,定制内容和冠军. 对于小企业和各个部门来说,需要更多的研究来克服像耻辱感这样的障碍.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 工作场所心理健康干预措施的有效性各不相同.
- 实施科学对于理解干预成功至关重要.
- 证据综合是有限的,特别是对于中小企业 (SMEs) 和特定行业.
研究的目的:
- 扩大工作场所心理健康干预措施的研究范围,重点关注实施.
- 确定实施的一般障碍和促进者.
- 分析中小企业和选定的行业的实施情况.
主要方法:
- 系统的范围审查和混合方法过程评估研究的元综合.
- 搜索了11个数据库,评估方法质量 (MMAT) 和对发现的信心 (CERQual).
- 使用了尼尔森和兰德尔的实施框架 (上下文,干预活动,实施,心理模型).
主要成果:
- 包括43项研究 (2009-2022年);分析了22项障碍/促进因素.
- 高信心促进者:量身定制的内容,领导力支持,变革代理人,经理/同行协助,资源,高级意识.
- 医疗保健促进者:可访问性,时间,人际关系,沟通,积极的看法. 障碍:耻辱感,保密性,以及其他障碍. 有限的中小企业数据.
- 由于建筑和ICT领域缺乏数据,因此无法进行特定部门的分析.
结论:
- 确定了工作场所心理健康干预措施的关键实施因素.
- 这些因素可以指导改进的干预实施策略.
- 在关于中小企业和各种行业的研究中存在很大的差距.
更多相关视频
07:31Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
Published on: May 15, 2020
08:25Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment
Published on: December 6, 2024
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Barriers to Effective Communication I
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this...
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
