在有症状的 Septal 穿孔的情况下,生活质量
Berta Alegre Edo1, María Jesús Rojas-Lechuga1, Mireia Quer-Castells1
1Rhinology and Skull Base Unit, ENT Department, Hospital Clínic, Universitat Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIPERES, Barcelona, Spain.
The Laryngoscope
|June 8, 2024
概括
隔膜穿孔 (SP) 显著影响生活质量,类似于与鼻多重症 (CRSwNP) 相关的慢性鼻炎. 患有SP的患者经历了更糟糕的睡眠,心理健康和日常功能.
科学领域:
- 鼻科 鼻科是指鼻科的专家.
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
- 症状评估 症状评估
背景情况:
- 鼻腔穿孔 (SP) 是一种影响鼻腔结构的疾病.
- 生活质量 (QoL) 是患者治疗结果的关键指标.
- 慢性鼻炎与鼻多重症 (CRSwNP) 作为QoL影响的比较条件.
研究的目的:
- 研究隔膜穿孔 (SP) 对患者生活质量 (QoL) 的影响.
- 为了将SP患者的QoL与一般人群和CRSwNP患者进行比较.
- 使用中鼻结局测试22 (SNOT-22) 进行QoL评估.
主要方法:
- 在9年的时间内 (2014年1月 - 2023年3月) 进行了前性单中心研究.
- 包括392名被归类为对照,CRSwNP和SP组的患者.
- 使用中鼻结局测试22 (SNOT-22) 进行定量QoL评估.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,在CRSwNP和SP组中,SNOT-22得分明显高于对照组.
- 在CRSwNP和SP组之间没有发现SNOT-22总体得分的显著差异.
- 患有SP的患者报告说,睡眠,功能和心理领域的干扰明显增加.
结论:
- Septal 穿孔 (SP) 对 QoL 有负面影响,程度与 CRSwNP.
- 睡眠,心理健康和功能的特定领域在SP的个体中显著恶化.
- 建议使用SNOT-22和专用问卷进行进一步的研究,以探索SP病因及其影响.
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