通过数字平台探索患者与他们的健康数据互动的潜在驱动因素:范围审查
Robin van Kessel1, Sruthi Ranganathan2, Michael Anderson3
1LSE Health, Department of Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, United Kingdom; Department of International Health, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands; Digital Public Health Task Force, Association of School of Public Health in the European Region (ASPHER), Brussels, Belgium.
International journal of medical informatics
|June 8, 2024
概括
患者与健康数据的接触是以患者为中心的护理的关键. 这次审查综合了44个影响参与的因素,突出了社会,能力,动机,专业,系统,技术和政策要素.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者参与 患者参与
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 患者与健康数据的接触受到工具和个人能力的影响.
- 数字技术的进步重新塑造了患者在医疗保健中的参与.
- 缺乏对促进患者参与的因素的全面评估.
研究的目的:
- 综合经常讨论的影响患者与其健康数据互动的因素.
- 识别社会,能力,动机,专业,系统,技术和政策领域的关键决定因素.
主要方法:
- 在MEDLINE,Embase和谷歌学者中进行了范围审查.
- 专题分析用于综合七个层的数据.
- 提取了44个影响患者参与的不同因素.
主要成果:
- 确定了6个社会/人口因素,6个患者能力和12个患者动机因素.
- 提取了7个专业因素,4个卫生系统因素,6个技术因素和3个政策因素.
- 总共确定了44个影响患者与健康数据互动的因素.
结论:
- 改善患者与健康数据的接触,支持以患者为中心的护理,但可能会加剧不平等.
- 扩大患者对健康数据的访问对于共享决策和患者赋权至关重要.
- 确保所有社区部门均可获得健康数据至关重要.
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