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阿拉伯联盟的生态安全和农业生产:金融发展是否正在调节互动?

Elma Satrovic¹, Bright Akwasi Gyamfi², Andrew Adewale Alola³

¹Department of International Trade and Logistics, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Gaziantep, Türkiye.

Journal of environmental management

|June 9, 2024

概括

金融发展可以帮助减少阿拉伯国家的生态强度,但农业生产和GDP显示出U形关系,可能会损害更高水平的生态安全. 能源消耗也会增加对环境的破坏.

科学领域:

环境经济学环境经济学
生态安全生态安全
可持续发展可持续发展可持续发展

背景情况:

人类活动越来越多地危及生态安全,需要减少生态强度.
虽然研究了金融发展在生态安全中的作用,但其对阿拉伯世界的影响仍然未被充分探索.
了解经济因素和环境结果的相互作用对于可持续政策至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查农业生产,GDP,能源消耗和金融发展对12个阿拉伯联盟国家的生态强度的综合作用.
分析金融发展对生态安全的直接和缓解影响.
在阿拉伯世界背景下检查环境库兹涅茨曲线 (EKC) 假设的有效性.

主要方法:

从1995年到2021年,对12个阿拉伯联盟成员国的小组数据分析.
计量经济模型用于评估经济指标与生态强度之间的联系.
为验证经验发现进行因果关系测试.

主要成果:

农业生产和国内生产总值与生态强度呈现U形关系,表明在更高的水平上存在潜在的危害,挑战了Borlaug假设.
环境库兹涅茨曲线 (EKC) 假设不成立;实际GDP显示对生态强度的U形影响.
能源消耗加剧了生态恶化,特别是没有与金融发展的相互作用.

结论:

阿拉伯联盟国家必须利用金融发展来促进能源转型和实施环保措施.
政策应解决农业生产和GDP对生态强度的非线性影响.
金融发展可以在减轻能源消耗对环境的影响方面发挥温和作用.

关键词:

阿拉伯联盟阿拉伯联盟博洛格假设是博洛格的假设.生态强度生态强度环境kuznets曲线的曲线.可持续农业可持续农业

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