在尼泊尔萨拉希区预测完成四次或更多产前护理访问的因素
Yiwei Yue1, Elizabeth A Hazel1, Seema Subedi1
1Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
Research square
|June 10, 2024
概括
社会经济和人口因素在尼泊尔显著影响产前护理 (ANC) 出勤率. 推广政府计划和宣传意识可以改善低收入和中等收入国家的孕产妇健康状况.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 孕产妇和产前死亡仍然是一个重大的全球卫生挑战,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs).
- 产前护理 (ANC) 访问对于降低孕产妇和产前死亡率至关重要.
- 本研究研究了与参加至少四次南尼泊尔ANC访问相关的因素.
研究的目的:
- 确定与参加四次或更多次ANC访问相关的社会经济,人口,发病率和妊娠史因素.
- 为旨在增加弱势群体ANC吸收的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 来自尼泊尔油按摩研究 (NOMS) 的数据的二次分析,这是一个基于社区的纵向妊娠队列研究.
- 使用后勤回归和通用估计方程来分析与≥4次ANC访问的关联.
- 包括31,867例导致活产的怀孕.
主要成果:
- 31.4%的孕妇接受了≥4次ANC访问.
- ≥4次ANC访问的积极关联包括高等教育,财富,非农业职业,适当的妊娠间隔,以及对政府计划的认识.
- 较低的≥4次ANC访问的可能性与较低的种姓,年轻/年长的母亲年龄,早产,更高的平价和妊娠期间高血压有关.
结论:
- 调查结果强调了政府计划的重要性,并提高了提高ANC出席率的意识.
- 了解这些因素可以指导有针对性的干预措施,以减少LMICs的孕产妇不良结果.
关键词:
孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康产前护理 产前护理集群随机试验是指一个集群随机试验.流行病学流行病学全球卫生健康全球卫生健康孕产妇和新生儿的医疗保健孕产妇死亡率 孕产妇死亡率产科 产科 产科 产科怀孕 怀孕 怀孕 怀孕 怀孕怀孕护理 怀孕护理与怀孕相关的死亡率主要护理是一级医疗保健.公共卫生公共卫生.有关风险因素的风险因素.更多相关视频
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