相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 24, 2025

Tissue Collection and RNA Extraction from the Human Osteoarthritic Knee Joint

Tissue Collection and RNA Extraction from the Human Osteoarthritic Knee Joint

Published on: July 22, 2021

对全膝关节关节整形手术方法的骨解剖学的评估

Barış Kafa¹, Hasan B Ilgaz², Mehmet Ülkir²

¹Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, TUR.

|June 10, 2024

概括

这项研究分析了168个人类骨,揭示了右和左骨和维伯格类型之间的显著形态差异. 了解骨形态对于成功的膝盖手术至关重要.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
人类解剖学人类解剖学
生物机械工程生物机械工程

背景情况:

骨 (膝盖) 对于膝关节的功能至关重要,它与大腿骨结合.
由于骨关节炎或受伤而损坏的软骨软骨需要膝盖置换 (全膝关节整形术).

研究的目的:

为了对人骨进行详细的形态测量分析.
建立皮带尺寸和形态学的规范性数据.

主要方法:

检查了168个人类骨 (86个左侧,82个右侧).
测量了11个形态参数.
使用维伯格分类系统对骨进行分类.

主要成果:

发生的甲状腺类型是:I型 (7.74%),II型 (64.88%) 和III型 (27.38%).
在右和左骨之间,在厚度,垂直脊长度和维伯格角 (p<0.05) 中发现了显著的差异.
在维伯格类型之间发现了关于中间和侧面关节宽度 (p<0.05) 的显著差异.

结论:

了解典型的形形态和形态测量对于尽量减少膝盖手术并发症至关重要.
这项研究为治疗膝关节疾病的外科医生和临床医生提供了宝贵的数据.

关键词:

人体解剖学解剖学解剖学形态测量法形态测量法形态测量法皮带皮带皮带皮带整体膝关节置换 (tkr) 的情况根据维伯格分类的分类.

更多相关视频

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve

Published on: September 7, 2022

相关概念视频

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...

Knee Joint

Knee Joint

The knee joint is the most complicated joint in the body. It consists of three articulations– two tibiofemoral and one patellofemoral. As is characteristic of synovial joints, the knee joint has a thin articular capsule that partially surrounds this joint cavity. Additionally, several ligaments, muscles, and cartilaginous structures support the movement of the knee.
A total of seven ligaments support the knee joint. The patellar ligament, which is also attached to the quadriceps femoris...