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伊拉克非精神病学护士样本中对抑郁症的知识和态度:一个横截面研究
Sirwan Khalid Ahmed1, Salar Omar Abdulqadir2, Rukhsar Muhammad Omar3
1College of Nursing, University of Raparin, Rania, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
SAGE open nursing
|June 10, 2024
概括
伊拉克的非精神病学护士表现出对抑郁症管理的知识和态度不佳. 加强培训计划对于提高他们识别和管理抑郁症患者的技能至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 护士是最大的医疗保健专业,在识别和管理心理健康障碍方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 这项研究重点关注非精神病学护士对抑郁症的知识和态度,抑郁症是一种常见的心理健康状况.
研究的目的:
- 评估非精神病学护士对抑郁症的知识和态度.
- 确定与护士对抑郁症管理的知识和态度相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在伊拉克库尔德斯坦地区对400名非精神病学护士进行了横截面描述性研究.
- 数据是在2022年10月至11月收集的,并使用学生t测试,ANOVA和二进制后勤回归进行分析.
主要成果:
- 护士的平均知识分数为5.41/11和平均态度分数为5.15/18.
- 性别与对抑郁症的态度有显著的关联 (P=.010),女性护士表现出不太有利的态度.
- 没有独立变量与良好的知识相关,但性别在多变量分析中仍然显著 (aOR=0.573,P=.028).
结论:
- 非精神病学护士表现出缺乏对抑郁症的意识和管理技能.
- 护士在应对抑郁症的能力上存在很大的差距,需要紧急改进培训.
- 培训计划应定制,以提高护士对抑郁症的识别和管理技能.
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