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一般社区人口对热中风的知识,态度和做法
Yangfeng Xu1, Jianping Chen1, Jinkang Du2
1Department of Emergency, Dongyang People's Hospital, Dongyang, China.
Frontiers in public health
|June 10, 2024
概括
社区成员表现出有关热中风 (HS) 的良好知识,态度和做法. 教育举措可以进一步提高公众对这种危及生命的疾病的了解和准备.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 热中风 (HS) 是一种严重的,危及生命的疾病,死亡率高.
- 评估公众的知识,态度和做法 (KAP) 对预防和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估一般社区人口关于热中风的KAP.
- 确定影响KAP热中风的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项基于网络的横截面研究与1356名参与者进行.
- 一个自行设计的调查问卷评估了人口信息和热中风 KAP.
- 结构方程建模分析了教育,知识,态度和实践之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 参与者普遍表现出足够的知识 (平均分数:12.73/14),积极的态度 (33.74/40),和积极的实践 (34.65/40) 关于热中风.
- 教育直接影响了KAP的所有方面.
- 知识和态度与实践正相关.
结论:
- 一般社区对热中风有足够的KAP.
- 建议制定有针对性的教育计划,以进一步加强公众的准备,并减少热中风风险.
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