美国弗吉尼亚州居民中的司法参与对恢复,住房保留和计划成果的建模:一项观察性研究
Arun Sondhi1, Adela Bunaciu2, David Best3
1Therapeutic Solutions (Addictions) Ltd., London, UK.
概括
康复住房改善了成的康复. 涉及刑事司法系统的个人有更多的积极和消极释放,强调需要更长的停留时间 (6-18个月) 才能获得更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 成研究研究成研究
- 刑事司法研究 刑事司法研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 康复住房是改善成康复和戒断的重要资源.
- 了解刑事司法系统参与恢复住房的个人释放结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查最近涉及刑事司法系统的康复住房居民保留和释放结果的差异.
- 为了确定最佳的停留时间,以获得积极的出院结果.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自101个认证康复住所的1978名个人的数据.
- 雇佣了竞争风险分析,包括累积发病率函数和受限制的平均存活时间.
- 应用影响的边缘化,以分析最终核准时的项目成果.
主要成果:
- 与中立原因相比,最近参与刑事法律系统的居民更有可能有积极的 (目标完成) 或消极的 (纪律) 解雇原因.
- 保持6-18个月与更好的出院结果有关.
结论:
- 干预措施应侧重于加强恢复住房居民的保留,并近期涉及司法.
- 长期停留在康复住房中对于实现持续的积极康复结果至关重要.
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