临床人员特征和远程医疗实践协会
Gunnar Phillips1, Robert Millhollon2, Covenant Elenwo2
1Oklahoma State University College of Osteopathic Medicine at Cherokee Nation, Tahlequah, OK, USA.
Journal of osteopathic medicine
|June 10, 2024
概括
女性医生和50岁以下的人在2021年更有可能使用远程医疗. 专业也影响了远程医疗的采用,初级保健医生比医学或外科专家更多地使用它.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗实践管理 医疗实践管理
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 在过去的十年里,远程医疗的使用在美国不断增长.
- 了解使用远程医疗的医生人口统计是实现更广泛采用的关键.
- 这可以改善城市和农村地区获得护理的机会.
研究的目的:
- 分析医生2021年远程医疗的使用情况.
- 检查医生年龄,性别,专业和远程医疗使用之间的关系.
- 来自国家电子健康记录调查 (NEHRS) 的数据.
主要方法:
- 使用2021年NEHRS数据进行横截面研究设计.
- 研究了医生特征与远程医疗实践之间的相关性.
- 基于设计的千平方测试用于统计分析.
主要成果:
- 女性医生报告的远程医疗使用率高于男性 (p=0.005).
- 50岁以上的医生使用远程医疗的可能性低于年轻的同行 (p=0.04).
- 初级保健医生使用远程医疗比医学和外科专家更多 (p<0.001).
结论:
- 医生的年龄,性别和专业显著影响远程医疗的采用.
- 可能需要有针对性的干预措施来促进远程医疗的使用.
- 加强医生对远程医疗好处的教育可以促进更广泛的使用.
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