确定新生儿运输研究优先事项:修改后的德尔菲共识
Aarti Mistry1, Andrew Leslie1,2, Shalini Ojha1
1Centre for Perinatal Research (CePR), School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
概括
父母和医疗保健专业人员确定了新生儿运输的关键研究重点,重点关注疼痛管理,神经学结果和家庭福祉. 这将指导未来基于证据的高风险婴儿护理.
科学领域:
- 新生儿医学 新生儿医学
- 运输医学 运输医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 新生儿运输的进步需要一个专注的研究策略,以加强基于证据的护理.
- 确定研究优先事项对于优化转移期间重症新生儿的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定和优先考虑新生儿运输的关键研究问题.
- 积极地让家长和医疗保健专业人员参与制定研究议程.
主要方法:
- 一个经过修改的三阶段德尔菲共识过程,涉及关键利益相关者.
- 两轮调查以收集研究问题,随后是优先设定工作坊.
- 分析了来自医疗保健专家/利益相关者 (n=161) 和家长 (n=108) 的269份调查答复.
主要成果:
- 在43个研究重点中的22个方面达成了共识.
- 十大研究重点包括疼痛评估/管理,神经结果,运输风险,安全限制,温度/呼吸管理,环境暴露和家庭心理健康.
- 优先事项涵盖了在转移期间影响婴儿福祉的关键领域.
结论:
- 一个广泛的共识过程涉及家长,医疗保健工作者和利益相关者确定了新生儿运输研究的主要问题.
- 需要有针对性的研究资金和资源来解决这些优先事项.
- 解决这些优先事项将为基于证据的实践提供信息,并改善高风险婴儿和家庭的结果.
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