一个案例报告的双边非典型的起源的小胸部
Eren Ogut1, Serdar Bagci1, Gonul Kotil Aslan1
1School of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Türkiye, Turkey.
Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
|June 10, 2024
概括
这项研究详细介绍了在尸体解剖过程中发现的小胸部肌肉 (PMi) 罕见的较低起源变异. 了解这些解剖变异对于手术规划和预防肩部功能障碍至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 形态学 形态学 形态学
- 手术解剖学手术解剖学
背景情况:
- 小胸部 (PMi) 肌肉变异已被记录,但较低的起源异常缺乏详细的分类.
- 现有的文献对PMi肌肉起源的特定解剖变异提供了有限的洞察力.
研究的目的:
- 调查和分类以前未报告的小胸部 (PMi) 肌肉的较低起源变异.
- 为全面了解PMi肌肉解剖异常做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 一个成年男性的例行尸体解剖.
- 使用ImageJ软件进行形态测量分析进行测量.
- 确定了不寻常的PMi肌肉起源模式的分类.
主要成果:
- 观察到双边小胸部 (PMi) 肌肉变异.
- 右侧PMi表现出双面结构,中间和侧面纤维.
- 左PMi源于第4至第6海岸线的上侧边缘.
结论:
- 胸部小 (PMi) 肌肉变化可能导致无症状的情况或导致肩膀撞击和旋转手套功能障碍.
- 对这些解剖学变异的认识对于有效的手术规划至关重要.
- 这些发现突显了PMi肌肉异常在与肩膀有关的疾病中的临床意义.
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