构建和验证一个新的世代时间视角问卷
Celina Timoszyk-Tomczak1, Piotr Próchniak2
1Institute of Psychology, University of Szczecin, Krakowska 69, 70-017, Szczecin, Poland. celina.timoszyk-tomczak@usz.edu.pl.
Scientific reports
|June 10, 2024
概括
研究人员开发了世代时间前景问卷 (GTPQ) 来评估未来前景. 该GTPQ测量了个人如何感知未来世代的认知和情感方面,显示了令人满意的可靠性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 未来研究 未来研究
背景情况:
- 了解长期的社会视角对于政策和规划至关重要.
- 现有的心理工具可能无法完全捕捉到代际前景.
- 世代时间视角 (GTP) 的概念为面向未来的认知和影响提供了一个新的框架.
研究的目的:
- 引入和验证世代时间视角问卷 (GTPQ).
- 为了确定GTPQ的心理特征.
- 通过检查其与其他时间性相关措施的关系来探索GTP的构造有效性.
主要方法:
- 基于GTP的定义概念,开发了世代时间视角问卷 (GTPQ).
- 探索性和确认性因素分析的应用,以确定问卷的结构.
- 评估GTPQ维度的可靠性和收有效性.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,GTPQ表现出一个强大的两要素结构:对未来几代人的认知表现和对未来挑战的负面情绪.
- 可靠性分析表明,在问卷尺寸方面,内部一致性令人满意.
- 该GTPQ显示了与已建立的个体时间性衡量标准的显著相关性,支持其构造有效性.
结论:
- 世代时间视角问卷 (GTPQ) 是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于测量一个人对后代的认知情感倾向.
- 对于对跨代态度和长期社会关注感兴趣的研究人员和从业人员来说,GTPQ提供了一个有价值的工具.
- 研究结果强调了在评估未来前景时考虑认知和情感层面的重要性.
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