概括
本研究介绍了一种新型的相变材料模式开关,用于多模式多重复光学互连 (MMOI). 这项创新可实现实时通道选择,减少干扰并增强通信带宽.
科学领域:
- 光子学和光学通信技术
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 集成光学 集成光学 集成光学
背景情况:
- 多模式多重复合光学互连 (MMOI) 扩大了通信带宽,但由于不断开通的通道而受到接收器干扰.
- 现有的MMOI系统缺乏实时选择性道控制,阻碍了有效的信息提取和处理.
研究的目的:
- 为MMOI系统开发实时选择性模式开关,以实现个人通道控制.
- 解决干扰问题,提高MMOI系统的效率.
主要方法:
- 提出了一种使用相变材料的新型模式开关,用于在总线波导中进行个别模式调整 (通过/阻断).
- 采用粒子群优化算法与嵌入式神经网络替代模型 (NN-in-PSO) 进行高效的多维设计优化.
- 将设计模式开关集成到MMOI系统中,以展示实时频道选择功能.
主要成果:
- 开发的模式开关具有超紧性,快速调节,非挥发性和很大的灭绝比.
- 在MMOI系统中成功展示了实时道选择能力.
- 验证了相变材料模式开关的制造稳定性.
结论:
- 拟议的相变材料模式开关为MMOI系统中实时选择性通道控制提供了可行的解决方案.
- 该NN-in-PSO优化方法大大降低了设计成本,并使复杂的优化.
- 该技术在先进的光通信系统中显示出大规模应用的前景.
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