睡眠质量差可能会在COVID-19后恢复后引发认知缺陷
A Carnes-Vendrell1, G Piñol-Ripoll1, M Ariza2
1Cognitive Disorders Unit, Cognition and Behavior Study Group, Hospital Universitari Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 11, 2024
概括
后COVID-19状态 (PCC) 参与者的睡眠质量不佳显著增加了认知缺陷的风险,特别是在记忆和处理速度方面. 解决睡眠问题可能是缓解PCC认知障碍的关键.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 后COVID-19状态 (PCC) 与一系列持续症状有关,包括认知障碍.
- 在PCC患者中,主观睡眠质量经常被报告为受到干扰.
- 在PCC中,睡眠质量与认知功能之间的相互作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估PCC参与者的认知功能,相对于他们的主观睡眠质量.
- 确定睡眠质量与认知之间的关系的潜在调节者,包括生活质量,疲劳,认知储备和主观认知投诉.
主要方法:
- 从NAUTILUS项目中招募了373名PCC个体和126名健康对照 (HC) 的队列.
- 参与者接受了全面的神经心理评估,并填写了验证的问卷 (PSQI,EQ-5D,CFQ,CRC,MFE-30).
主要成果:
- 睡眠质量差与PCC中立即口头记忆缺陷的风险增加4.3%相关.
- 低生活质量 (EQ-5D) 将直接口头记忆障碍的风险放大了2.4倍.
- 增加的认知储备 (CRC) 与延迟视觉记忆缺陷的风险较低有关.
- 睡眠质量差和主观认知问题 (MFE) 的增加使处理速度缺陷的风险增加了6.7%.
- 生活质量降低 (EQ-5D) 将处理速度减慢的风险增加了三倍.
结论:
- 主观睡眠质量是影响COVID-19后认知表现的重要因素.
- 旨在改善睡眠质量的干预措施可能有助于缓解PCC的认知障碍.
- 生活质量和认知储备也在调节PCC认知结果方面发挥作用.
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