在患有单边唇裂患者中评估鼻腔美学参数 - 一项回顾性研究
Daphane Anishya1, Shweta Nagesh1
1Department of Orthodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
概括
这项研究发现,在患有单边唇裂 (UCLP) 的患者中,鼻子长度和深度存在显著差异. 大脑测量参数与美学分数相关,有助于正牙医在评估鼻美学方面.
科学领域:
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
背景情况:
- 单侧裂口唇和 palatal (UCLP) 显著影响鼻口腔的美学.
- 客观的头脑测量评估对于了解面部形至关重要.
- 对于接受UCLP治疗的患者来说,美学结果是主要关注的问题.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较UCLP患者和对照组之间的鼻腔头度参数.
- 为了将头测量测量与鼻部区域的美学感知相关联.
- 评估美学指数在评估UCLP鼻形状时的有用性.
主要方法:
- 预处理前侧脑图和照片的回顾性分析.
- 包括20名成年UCLP患者和20名匹配对照.
- 6个评估小组使用AMAI和CARS进行审美评分.
主要成果:
- 在UCLP患者的鼻子长度 (P=.003) 和深度 (P<.001) 中观察到显著的差异.
- 与非专业人士相比,正牙医提供了较低的美学分数.
- 汽车鼻腔美学分数与鼻腔长度负相关 (P=.01).
结论:
- 大脑测量参数显示UCLP中存在明显的鼻偏差.
- 审美指数为患者和临床医生的感知提供了宝贵的见解.
- 结合头计和美学评估可以指导正牙和手术干预,以改善面部结果.
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