自我宽恕和感激从物质使用障碍中恢复
1Department of Criminology, Ashkelon Academic College, Ashkelon, Israel.
Journal of psychoactive drugs
|June 11, 2024
概括
自我宽恕和感激是物质使用障碍恢复的关键心理机制. 这些实践构建个人和社会资源,促进个人内在,人际和精神层面的长期康复.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 药物使用障碍 (SUD) 是一种复杂的疾病,影响个人在人内,人际和精神上.
- 之前的研究表明,自我宽恕和感恩增强了恢复资源和结果.
- 积极心理学原则和恢复资本方法为理解SUD恢复提供了框架.
研究的目的:
- 检查自我宽恕和感恩作为SUD恢复过程中行为改变的心理机制.
- 审查无名麻醉者 (NA) 和无名酒精者 (AA) 中的自我宽恕和感恩的应用.
- 提出一个概念模型,说明自我宽恕和感恩在持续的长期康复中的作用.
主要方法:
- 这项研究采用了叙事审查方法.
- 综合了文献,重点是积极心理学,恢复资本和SUD.
- 该审查考察了NA和AA等12步计划中的自我宽恕和感恩实践.
主要成果:
- 自我宽恕和感激被确定为积极的情绪和促进福祉的道德美德.
- 这些美德有助于发展和维护与自己,他人和精神的健康关系.
- 专注于自我宽恕和感恩的干预表明,自我宽恕和感恩对恢复具有内在,人际和精神上的好处.
结论:
- 自我宽恕和感激是支持从物质使用障碍中持续恢复的关键心理机制.
- 整合这些做法可以增强恢复资本,促进整体福祉.
- 提出的概念模型强调了自我宽恕和感恩在长期SUD恢复中的多方面的好处.
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