一项定性研究,探索护士在外体氧化膜 (ECMO) 患者的日记中写下照顾笔记的经验:探索护士的经验
Tamara Norton1, Laura Chechel, Courtney Sanchez
1Author Affiliation: Department of Cardiovascular Intensive Care (Norton); Department of Education Development and Research (Chechel); Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego Health, La Jolla, California (Sanchez); Department of Nursing, Cedars-Sinai Tarzana Medical Center, Tarzana, California (Terterian).
Critical care nursing quarterly
|June 11, 2024
概括
护士们发现,在重症监护室 (ICU) 日记中写作对患者和家人来说是有益的,提供了个人反思和改善护理. 这项研究探讨了外体膜氧化 (ECMO) 护士.
科学领域:
- 关键护理护理 关键护理护理
- 患者体验 患者体验
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 日记被认为可以减轻幸存者和家属的重症监护后综合征.
- 有限的研究存在于护士的经验和观点,关于使用ICU日记为病人护理.
- 密切护理日记可以帮助患者填补记忆空白和解决妄想记忆.
研究的目的:
- 探索专门从事体外膜氧化 (ECMO) 的护士的经验,他们在ICU逗留期间在患者日记中写有关怀的笔记.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种描述性的现象学定性研究设计.
- 与15名经过专业培训的ECMO护士进行了半结构化,一对一的采访.
- 采访被录音,转录,并由三名调查人员分析,以确定主题,子类别和指标.
主要成果:
- 关于护士,家庭和患者,出现了三个总体主题,涵盖日记的积极和消极方面,并确定了障碍.
- 在接受采访的340条评论中,绝大多数 (88%) 对日常使用持积极态度.
- 护士认为ICU日记对自己,患者和家人都是有益的.
结论:
- 在ICU中写日记可以成为护士的一个有价值的工具,有可能将他们与他们职业的核心方面重新联系起来.
- 了解护士的日记写作经验可以增强沟通,提高家庭满意度,并优化重症监护机构的日记计划.
- 对护士观点的进一步研究可以完善ICU日记计划的实施和影响.
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