在COVID-19大流行期间,护士们经历了经验,负担和应对策略
Reem Ahmad Jarrad1, Khadeejeh Yousef Abdul Aziz ALdasoqi, Malak Tareq Talib ALnatsheh
1Author Affiliations: Clinical Nursing Department, Nursing School, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan (Dr Jarrad); Maternity and Child Nursing Department, Nursing School, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan (Ms ALdasoqi); and Nursing School, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan (Ms ALnatsheh).
在COVID-19危机期间,护士面临着巨大的负担,并制定了应对策略. 他们的经历凸显了需要加强个人,组织和战略准备以应对未来的流行病的挑战.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 全球流行病应对行动
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,医疗保健专业人员面临了前所未有的挑战.
- 与COVID-19患者一起工作的护士经历了深刻的心理和专业影响.
- 了解这些生活经验对于提高医疗保健系统弹性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士照顾COVID-19患者的生活经历,负担和应对机制.
- 确定与护士在疫情期间面临的多方面的挑战相关的关键主题.
- 为制定战略提供信息,以便在危机情况下更好地支持护理人员.
主要方法:
- 定性现象学研究设计. 定性现象学研究设计.
- 与20名护士进行了深入采访,这些护士至少有6个月的COVID-19患者护理经验.
- 在2021年10月至2022年4月期间进行的采访,涵盖了多个流行病浪潮.
主要成果:
- 六个主要主题出现了:应对危机,职业关系负担,个人负担,环境负担,身体症状负担和情感负担.
- 护士的经历是强烈的,大大影响了他们的思想,感受和行为.
- 疫情揭示了许多挑战,需要多层次的准备.
结论:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,护士的经历产生了深远的影响,揭示了重大的个人和专业负担.
- 有效的应对策略和多层次的准备 (个人,部门,组织,战略) 是护士在健康危机期间必不可少的.
- 需要进一步的研究和干预措施来应对已确定的挑战,并支持护理福祉.
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