相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 24, 2025

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
在老年人中与助听器坚持相关的因素:一项前性受控研究
Sara Ghiselli1, Arianna Soncini2, Enrico Fabrizi3
1ENT Department, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, Piacenza, Italy.
老年患者中度至重度听力损失的助听器 (HA) 使用改善了听力功能,并在一年内保持了认知能力. 坚持HA使用与更好的基线听力有关.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 中度至重度的听力损失在老年人中很普遍.
- 助听器 (HA) 的使用对于改善生活质量至关重要.
- 影响长期HA坚持的因素需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定影响老年患者助听器 (HA) 附着性的因素.
- 为了评估HA使用对听觉表现和认知功能的影响,超过一年.
主要方法:
- 观察性,前性,单中心研究.
- 招募的老年患者有中度至重度听力损失.
- 在HA安装前和安装后的一年评估患者.
主要成果:
- 一年内,69.8%的患者 (60/86) 是HA使用者.
- 与非使用者相比,HA使用者具有更好的基准无助听觉值.
- 使用HA改善了语音听力测量,听觉值,并保持了认知功能.
结论:
- 一年使用助听器 (HA) 显著改善了听力表现.
- 助听器 (HA) 的使用可以预防老年患者的认知衰退.
- 较好的基线听力可能是长期HA坚持的一个因素.
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