在GC-MS分析过程中,分析保护剂的方法是保护基于胺基的合成大麻素免受降解和化
Khaled Masoud Mohamed Masoud1, Syed Mujeebuddin Syed1, Alanoud Mosa Alasiri1
1Forensic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Forensic Sciences, Naif Arab University for Security Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of chromatography. A
|June 11, 2024
概括
气色谱-质谱法 (GC-MS) 导致胺基合成大麻素 (SCs) 的热降解. 在甲醇中使用比醇等分析保护剂 (AP) 可以防止降解,并提高SCs的分析灵敏度.
科学领域:
- 法医化学 法医化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 质谱测量质量谱测量
背景情况:
- 气色谱-质谱法 (GC-MS) 是分析合成大麻素 (SCs) 的标准.
- 基于胺的SCs在GC-MS期间容易发生热解降解,这使分析复杂化.
- 了解降解途径对于准确的法医识别至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在GC-MS期间调查基于胺基的SCs的热降解和转化.
- 评估分析保护剂 (AP) 在减轻降解和改进分析方面的有效性.
- 为了表征特定的SCs的降解产品和化产品.
主要方法:
- 使用GC-MS与各种注射溶剂 (非酒精,甲醇) 的AB-FUBINACA,AB-CHMINACA和MAB-CHMINACA的分析.
- 用分析保护剂 (AP) 进行处理,具体是甲醇中的0.5%索尔比托.
- 验证AP增强方法的灵敏度,线性,准确性和精度.
主要成果:
- 在非酒精溶剂中降解的基于胺基的SCs;甲醇导致化为新的SCs.
- 降解和化与通过键在玻璃羊毛上的吸附有关.
- 甲醇 (AP) 中的0.5%索伯完全保护了SCs,改善了色谱形状,增加了敏感度的十倍.
- 方法验证显示出优异的线性,精度 (<11%) 和精度 (<13%),检测极限为25 ng/mL.
结论:
- 分析剂保护剂,特别是甲醇中的,在GC-MS期间有效防止胺基SCs的热降解和化.
- 开发的方法提高了在各种矩阵中对SC的法医分析的灵敏度和可靠性.
- 这种方法为准确识别和定量合成大麻素提供了显著的改进.
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